Italian Legislation on Consent

The reform of art. 609-bis of the Penal Code explicitly introduces the principle of free and current consent in the crime of sexual violence, aligning with the Istanbul Convention.

2025 Legislative Process

Novembre 2025

Approvazione Camera

La Camera approva all'unanimità la modifica dell'art. 609-bis introducendo il consenso libero e attuale

Dicembre 2025In corso

Esame Senato

Il testo è in discussione presso la Commissione Giustizia del Senato

2026 - Primo Semestre

Discussione prevista

Previsti ulteriori approfondimenti e possibili modifiche al testo

Regulatory Framework

📋 Current Text (in force)

The current art. 609-bis punishes with imprisonment from 6 to 12 years anyone who forces someone to perform or undergo sexual acts through:

  • Violence
  • Threat
  • Abuse of authority
  • Exploitation of psycho-physical inferiority

Jurisprudence already considered consent central, but it was not explicitly defined in the text.

✨ New Text (approved by Chamber, under Senate review)

Anyone who performs or causes to perform or undergo sexual acts without the free and current consent of the person is punished with imprisonment from six to twelve years.

Consent must be the result of free self-determination and must remain throughout the sexual act, in line with the Istanbul Convention.

Questions about the Reform

Sources and In-depth Analysis

Note: The information contained on this page is for informational and educational purposes. For specific legal matters, it is recommended to consult a specialized lawyer. Content is updated as of December 2025.